The Canadian government created the Home Buyers Plan to allow citizens to
withdraw up to $25,000 tax-free from their RRSP to buy or build a qualifying
home, and to repay the money to your RRSP over a period of up to 15 years. It’s
a way to save on taxes and achieve home ownership.
Like any program, there are some rules you should
know about. The Canada Revenue Agency is very clear on the rules. “Your RRSP
contributions must remain in the RRSP for at least 90 days before you can
withdraw them under the HBP, or they may not be deductible for any year,” the
CRA’s website says.
For example, if you made your RRSP contribution on
Sept. 1, you would have to wait until Nov. 29 to withdraw the money, or you
would not qualify for an RRSP deduction for the funds. (This is assuming you
did not have any other money in the RRSP before you made the $25,000
contribution.)
There may be ways around the problem, however, says
Camillo Lento, a chartered accountant and lecturer in accounting at Lakehead
University.
For example, you could try to delay your closing
date and withdrawal until after the 90-day period has passed. The CRA would
then allow you to deduct the $25,000 from your income, potentially creating a
tax refund.
You need to be aware of another rule, however.
Before applying to withdraw funds under the HBP you must have a written
agreement to buy or build a home, with the condition that your final withdrawal
under the HBP can be no later than 30 days after the closing date. Any
withdrawals after the 30-day period would be included in your income and
subject to tax.
Keeping these rules in mind, Mr. Lento suggests
another option: You could plan to close your home purchase, say, 62 days after
you made the RRSP contribution, using a line of credit to make the down
payment. You could then withdraw the $25,000 under the HBP 29 or 30 days later
and pay off the line of credit. That way, you would meet both the 90-day and
30-day conditions and qualify for a refund.
“If he hasn’t purchased the house yet, he can
probably make it work,” Mr. Lento says.
If you’ve already bought the house and it’s not an
option to delay the closing, you can still access the $25,000 for your down
payment by bypassing the HBP and just making a regular withdrawal from your
RRSP, he says. In that case, you would be subject to withholding tax on the
funds, but you would qualify for a deduction and tax refund. Ultimately, it
would be a wash, because the $25,000 RRSP contribution and $25,000 withdrawal would
cancel each other out.
Before you make a decision, I recommend you consult
the CRA or a tax professional.
If you are interested in buying a house within
Durham Region and would like to take advantage of this program, contact me at
Re/Max Rouge River Realty in Whitby.
Randy Miller
Re/Max Rouge River Realty Ltd., Brokerage in Whitby
905-668-1800 or 905-427-1400
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